Tosoiba- the Land of Sparkling Waters

Southeast Idaho boasts some of the most unique natural springs in the western United States. The Shoshoni Indians called what became known as the Soda Springs area “Tosoiba- the land of sparkling waters.”  Before the land was encroached upon by settlements, there were over one hundred natural springs in the immediate area.  Naturally, the welcoming climate became a favorite watering hole and oasis on the Old Oregon Trail.  Over the years, perhaps half a million emigrants took respite there, among its sparkling waters and lush vegetation on their journeys to Oregon, California and throughout the Intermountain Western United States.

Laden with rich natural minerals, each of the divergent springs has a personality of its own.  “Steamboat Springs,” a popular vista, was named for its chugging sounds that erupted from the stream as it gurgled, reminding many of the sound of a steamboat’s distinctive chugging.  “Octagon Springs,” “Hooper Springs,” “ Lovers Respite” and “Ninety Percent Springs” were other popular destinations for the weary and thirsty travelers as they journeyed to their new lives.  Sadly, many of those springs no longer exist, lost forever in the name of civilization.

Early reports told of the diverse variety of streams amid volcanic strata, reminding many of the wonders of Yellowstone.  Each stream boasted its own distinct mineral content, with its waters’ own unique taste, derived from its own individual chemical composition.  Some streams produced natural water whose taste was immensely refreshing and satisfying to the palate. Others required an acquired tolerance over time to appreciate their distinctive tastes.  Eventually the area became known as Soda Springs, not because the waters tasted like soda pop- it tastes more like  baking soda or bicarbonate of soda.  One notable spring became known as “Beer Springs,” since trappers likened its natural fizz to that of beer’s fermented hops.  In addition, some of those streams also emitted gases, creating an almost ether-like effect when inhaled.  Unsurprisingly, after drifting into a somewhat altered mental state from ingesting the gases, while enjoying “Beer Springs’” distinctive flavor, many imbibers described their combined affects almost as a drunken stupor.  It is interesting to note that in 2022, a question on the popular television show “Jeopardy,” asked for the modern location of Idaho’s famous “Beer Springs.” The correct answer was of course, “What is Soda Springs?”

Visitors marveled at Soda Springs’ unique diversity, and many predicted a bright future when its natural wonders would be commercialized in stylish and elegant resorts, spas and other attractions.  Sadly, despite several notable attempts, Soda Springs has never been able to achieve resort status.

However, just 22 miles west of Soda Springs on Highway 30 lies the quaint village of Lava Hot Springs, home of more of Idaho’s famous mineral hot springs. Lava, also located on the Old Oregon Trail, was another important oasis for early settlers. Here, travelers washed clothes and belongings, and bathed in the natural mineral hot springs. For countless decades Native Americans gathered near Lava, tanning hides, cooking meat and immersing themselves in the relaxing mineral springs. Lava’s springs have always enjoyed a reputation for its healing medicinal properties, which continues to this day, as visitors relax in the mystical, healing waters. Others throng to the resort to enjoy a day of swimming, tubing, and relaxing in Lava’s beautiful Olympic-size outdoor pool and hot pools.   

We invite you to enjoy your visit here.  You’ll be welcome any time. Discover the many ways to relax and recreate in the sparkling waters of southeast Idaho.

Sources:  Tosoiba “Sparkling Waters” by Lula Barnard, Faunda Bybee and Lola Walker, published by Daughters of Utah Pioneers Camp Meads, Soda Springs, Idaho copyright 1958, third printing 1984  Wikipedia 2022- Soda Springs, Idaho